A lower bound for the CO-irredundance number of a graph

نویسنده

  • Art S. Finbow
چکیده

This paper establishes a necessary and sufficient condition for a CO-irredundant set of vertices of a graph to be maximal and shows that the smallest cardinality of a maximal CO-irredundant set in an n vertex graph with maximum degree is bounded below by n/2 for = 2, 4n/13 for = 3 and 2n/(3 − 3) for 4. This result is best possible and extremal graphs are characterised for 3. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A lower bound for the irredundance number of trees

Let ir(G) and γ(G) be the irredundance number and domination number of a graph G, respectively. The number of vertices and leafs of a graph G is denoted by n(G) and n1(G). If T is a tree, then Lemańska [4] presented in 2004 the sharp lower bound γ(T ) ≥ n(T ) + 2− n1(T ) 3 . In this paper we prove ir(T ) ≥ n(T ) + 2− n1(T ) 3 for an arbitrary tree T . Since γ(T ) ≥ ir(T ) is always valid, this ...

متن کامل

The lower bound for the number of 1-factors in generalized Petersen graphs

‎In this paper‎, ‎we investigate the number of 1-factors of a‎ ‎generalized Petersen graph $P(N,k)$ and get a lower bound for the‎ ‎number of 1-factors of $P(N,k)$ as $k$ is odd‎, ‎which shows that the‎ ‎number of 1-factors of $P(N,k)$ is exponential in this case and‎ ‎confirms a conjecture due to Lovász and Plummer (Ann‎. ‎New York Acad‎. ‎Sci‎. ‎576(2006)‎, ‎no‎. ‎1‎, ‎389-398).

متن کامل

Co-Roman domination in trees

Abstract: Let G=(V,E) be a graph and let f:V(G)→{0,1,2} be a function‎. ‎A vertex v is protected with respect to f‎, ‎if f(v)>0 or f(v)=0 and v is adjacent to a vertex of positive weight‎. ‎The function f is a co-Roman dominating function‎, ‎abbreviated CRDF if‎: ‎(i) every vertex in V is protected‎, ‎and (ii) each u∈V with positive weight has a neighbor v∈V with f(v)=0 such that the func...

متن کامل

Common Neighborhood Graph

Let G be a simple graph with vertex set {v1, v2, … , vn}. The common neighborhood graph of G, denoted by con(G), is a graph with vertex set {v1, v2, … , vn}, in which two vertices are adjacent if and only if they have at least one common neighbor in the graph G. In this paper, we compute the common neighborhood of some composite graphs. In continue, we investigate the relation between hamiltoni...

متن کامل

Minimum Tenacity of Toroidal graphs

The tenacity of a graph G, T(G), is dened by T(G) = min{[|S|+τ(G-S)]/[ω(G-S)]}, where the minimum is taken over all vertex cutsets S of G. We dene τ(G - S) to be the number of the vertices in the largest component of the graph G - S, and ω(G - S) be the number of components of G - S.In this paper a lower bound for the tenacity T(G) of a graph with genus γ(G) is obtained using the graph's connec...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discrete Mathematics

دوره 295  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005